Monday, July 21, 2014

Praying Rightly

(the following is a homily given on the 16th Sunday in Ordinary Time, July 20, 2014)

Reading 1 wis 12:13, 16-19  
Responsorial Psalm ps 86:5-6, 9-10, 15-16 
Reading 2 rom 8:26-27  
Gospel mt 13:24-30 
Human Beings have the propensity of groaning as it were, for the pleasures of this life that will fade, and depending on our own frailty to overcome time's shackles. It is because of this that, as St. Paul tells us today, we do not know how to pray as we ought.” We don't know, because we don't know what to pray for.

If we allow them, though, our readings today point how to pray rightly.

If you will turn to the readings and follow along, I hope you might be able to catch the theme here of how to pray the way we are meant to pray.

In our first reading, [Wisdom 12] we are given a foundation for prayer by telling us of the truth of God as God alone, having “no gods besides [him]” and whose might is itself the “source of all justice.” It goes on to say that the mark of true justice is leniency and kindness, and that if we are to be just, we must mirror this kindness and mercy in our actions with others.  This passage prepares the soil of our heart to comprehend what it is we are to seek; the type of prayer we are called to pray by showing us, first of all, that God indeed exists, is present to us, and deserves our worship. 

As we follow along in the readings, we can recognize that our responsorial psalm describes not just that there is a God, but who this God is: The“LORD, good and forgiving, abounding in kindness;... great and wondrous in His deeds;... merciful, gracious, and faithful” (see Responsorial Psalm) This description is meant to show us that this God is not simply an arbiter or an overseer, but one who cares for those in his keep; one who personifies what it means to love. 
 
Our New Testament reading (Romans 8:26-27) shows us that this same God of Love knows our weaknesses; that we are powerless to overcome the sting of sin and death without his help. Paul tells us that God sends His Spirit “to the aid of our weakness ... [to] intercede with inexpressible groanings for us. 
 
This word – GROANING – is interesting. The Catechism of the Catholic Church interprets it to mean the Christian prayer of petition. This petition “arises from the depth of creation” like “labor pains” as it awaits its redemption. (See CCC, #2630) Petitions are made effective not in their own power, but by the grace given by the Holy Spirit, who evangelizes this prayer, purifying it to be in line with Christ's prayer of his life, death and resurrection. Yes: Christ's life was a petition – for us to the Father. 

And so, Christian petition is meant to imitate Christ, in whom we see God's love in a way that makes love more than an abstract thought. It shows us that God's love is not simply an idea or a feeling, but a Person.

A Person who is completely self-giving and generous.

A Person who spreads the seed of his grace with abandon, into the hearts of believers and non-believers alike;

a Person who “expiated the sins of” us all through his own groaning upon the Cross so that we can live in His Love and so be lifted up to divinity. 

 Paul shows us that with petition comes the cultivation of our stony hearts because it is “founded on the prayer of the spirit in us and on the faithful love of the Father who has given his only Son.” (See CCC #2734)

In petition, we discover a God who knows what we need before we ask him, but waits for our prayers to act because our dignity as human beings lies in the free will God has granted to us:

it is what makes us share in God's image.  

St Paul challenges us by telling us that we “do not know how to pray as we ought,” because how we ought to pray, in the end, MUST transcend our selfishness and limitations, and so imprint the image of Christ's love onto the core of our soul. 

This is where the Gospel reading for today comes in. Here in Matthew 13, we read of the “man who sows good seed in his field” but in the night, his enemy comes and sows weeds along with the wheat.  For me, I read this passage on a personal level, the level of the soul. In everyone, the weeds of sin are mixed with the wheat of grace and gift from God. When we choose to live a life nourished by the weeds, we move away from God's love, falling into more sins that further prevent the radiation of His sanctification like clouds in front of the sun. But if we choose to live on the wheat of God's grace, we will be surprised to see the fields of our souls will be made new 

One of the great fathers of the Church, St. Ignatius of Antioch had this to say concerning this important choice: 

two things, life and death, are side by side set before us, Just as there are two coinages, one of God and the other of the world, each with its own image, so unbelievers bear the image of this world, and those who have faith with love bear the image of God the Father through Jesus Christ.” (See Office of Readings for the 16th Sunday in Ordinary Time)
Here, my friends, we see what “praying rightly looks like. It is not going through the motions of Christianity; it is not coming to feel better about yourself; it is not in defining your existence on your productivity or your successes or your failures or your pride or your shame.
 
No, right prayer is simply receiving what God desires to give us – and that is everlasting life Our charge, then, is found not in choosing our own image, but choosing God's image. Our hope is found not in our finite selfishness, but in God's infinite Love. And our salvation is found not in the death sown into our hearts by the enemy of sin, but in the life reaped by the redemption of Christ, and given to us here, today,
 
in the Bread of Finest Wheat.

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